標準號：BS ISO 8086-2004
中文標準名稱：乳品廠.衛生條件.檢驗和取樣程序通用指南
英文標準名稱：Dairy plant - Hygiene conditions - General guidance on inspection and sampling procedures
標準類型：X16
發布日期：2004/12/9 12:00:00
實施日期：2004/12/9 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：X16
國際標準分類號：67.020
適用范圍：This International Standard gives general guidelines for inspection and sampling procedures to be used to check the effectiveness of cleaning and disinfection methods used in dairy plants and receiving stations, including milk-collection tankers. It deals with — visual inspection, — sampling from plant surfaces (product line, bottle washing equipment, containers, etc.), — re-usable product containers, — air, — sampling of water and aqueous solutions other than those added to the product, and — sampling of raw materials and products. It does not cover equipment normally installed in farms (e.g. milking machinery or refrigerated bulk milk tanks), nor does it deal with the equally important areas of health and hygiene of personnel, factory environment, internal arrangement of the factory, methods of cleaning, packaging materials brought in new from outside (paper, cardboard, plastic, new bottles, etc.), food ingredients and additives, selection of number of units and treatment of the sample in the laboratory. The need for sampling is normally considered in the design of plant. It is important that any devices which are included to enable samples to be taken are so designed and fitted that their use results in representative samples being obtained without any adverse effect on the hygienic condition of the plant (e.g. by introducing dead spots in cleaning circuits). Such design is outside the scope of this International Standard.