標準號：ISO/IEC 1989-2002
中文標準名稱：信息技術.程序設計語言.COBOL
英文標準名稱：Information technology - Programming languages - COBOL
標準類型：L74
發布日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
實施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：L74
國際標準分類號：35.060
適用范圍：This International Standard specifies the syntax and semantics of COBOL. Its purpose is to promote a high degreeof machine independence to permit the use of COBOL on a variety of data processing systems.This International Standard specifies:— The form of a compilation group written in COBOL.— The effect of compiling a compilation group.— The effect of executing run units.— The elements of the language for which a conforming implementation is required to supply a definition.— The elements of the language for which meaning is explicitly undefined.— The elements of the language that are dependent on the capabilities of the processor.This International Standard does not specify:— The means whereby a compilation group written in COBOL is compiled into code executable by aprocessor.— The time at which method, function, or program runtime modules are linked or bound to an activatingstatement, except that runtime binding occurs of necessity when the identification of the appropriateprogram or method is not known at compile time.— The time at which parameterized classes are expanded.— The mechanism by which locales are defined and made available on a processor.— The form or content of error, flagging, or warning messages.— The form and content of listings produced during compilation, if any.— The form of documentation produced by an implementor of products conforming to this InternationalStandard.— The sharing of resources other than files among run units.