標準號：DIN EN 820-5-2009
中文標準名稱：**工業陶瓷.單片陶瓷熱機械性能.第5部分:高溫下彈性模量的測定.英文版本DIN EN 820-5-2009-10
英文標準名稱：Advanced technical ceramics - Thermomechanical properties of monolithic ceramics - Part 5: Determination of elastic moduli at elevated temperatures; English version of DIN EN 820-5:2009-10
標準類型：Q32
發布日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
實施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：Q32
國際標準分類號：81.060.30
引用標準：EN 820-1;EN 843-1-2006;EN 608584-2;EN ISO 7500-1;EN ISO/IEC 17025;ISO 463;ISO 3611;ISO 6906
適用范圍：This part of EN 820 describes methods for determining the elastic moduli, specifically Young's modulus,shear modulus and Poisson's ratio, of advanced monolithic technical ceramics at temperatures aboveroom temperature. The standard prescribes three alternative methods for determining some or all ofthese three parameters:A the determination of Young's modulus by static flexure of a thin beam in three- or four-point bending.B the determination of Young's modulus by forced longitudinal resonance, or Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio by forced flexural and torsional resonance, of a thin beam.C the determination of Young's modulus from the fundamental natural frequency of a struck bar (impulse excitation method).This part of EN 820 extends the above-defined room-temperature methods described in EN 843-2 toelevated temperatures. All the test methods assume the use of homogeneous test pieces of linear elasticmaterials. The test assumes that the test piece has isotropic elastic properties. At high porosity levels allof the methods can become inappropriate. The maximum grain size (see EN 623-3), excludingdeliberately added whiskers, should be less than 10 % of the minimum dimension of the test piece.NOTE 1 Method C in EN 843-2 based on ultrasonic time of flight measurement has not been incorporated intothis part of EN 820 Although the method is feasible to apply, it is specialised, and outside the capabilities of mostlaboratories There are also severe restrictions on test piece geometries and methods of achieving pulsetransmission. For these reasons this method has not been included in EN 820-5.NOTE 2 The upper temperature limit for this test depends on the properties of the test pieces, and can belimited by softening within the timescale of the test. In addition, for method A there can be limits defined by thechoice of test jig construction materials.NOTE 3 Methods B and C may not be appropriate for materials with significant levels of porosity (i.e. > 15 %)which cause damping and an inability to detect resonances or natural frequencies, respectively.NOTE 4 This method does not provide for the effects of thermal expansion, i.e. the measurements are basedon room temperature dimensions. Depending upon the use to which the data are put. it can be necessary tomake a further correction by multiplying each dimensional factor in the relevant equations by a factor (1 + α- ΔT)where α is the mean linear expansion coefficient over the temperature interval ΔT from room temperature.