標準號:BS EN 81-43-2009
中文標準名稱:電梯建造和安裝的安全規(guī)則.載人和載物專用電梯.第43部分:起重機電梯
英文標準名稱:Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts - Special lifts for the transport of persons and goods - Part 43: Lifts for cranes
標準類型:Q78
發(fā)布日期:2009/6/30 12:00:00
實施日期:2009/6/30 12:00:00
中國標準分類號:Q78
國際標準分類號:53.020.20;91.140.90
引用標準:CEN/TS 13001-3-1-2004;EN 1999-1-1-2007;EN 1088-1995+A2-2008;EN 1808-1999;EN 12159-2000;EN 13001-2-2004;EN 13586-2004+A1-2008;EN 60204-32-2008;EN 60529-1991;EN 60947-4-1-2001;EN 60947-5-1-2004;EN ISO 12100-1-2003;EN ISO 12100-2-2003;EN ISO 13857-2008;EN IS
適用范圍:1.1 This document specifies the safety requirements for the construction and installation of power operatedlifts attached to cranes and intended for access to workplaces on cranes, by authorised persons. This includesintended use, erection, dismantling, inspection and maintenance. The lift serves defined landing levels andhas a load carrying unit which is:a) designed for the transportation of persons and goods;b) guided;c) travelling vertically or along a path within 15 degrees maximum from the vertical;d) supported by rack and pinion or suspended by steel wire ropes;e) travelling with a speed not more than 1,0 m/s for permanent lifts and not more than 0,4 m/s for temporarylifts.1.2 This document identifies hazards as listed in Clause 4 which arise during the various phases in the lifeof such equipment and describes methods for the elimination or reduction of these hazards when used asintended by the manufacturer.1.3 This document does not specify the additional requirements for:a) operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme climates, strong magnetic fields);b) lightning protection;c) operation subject to special rules (e.g. potentially explosive atmospheres);NOTE Directive 94/9/EC concerning equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosiveatmospheres can be applicable to the type of machine or equipment covered by this European Standard. The presentstandard is not intended to provide means of complying with the essential health and safety requirements of Directive94/9/EC.d) electromagnetic compatibility (emission, immunity);e) handling of loads the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations;f) the use of combustion engines;g) hydraulic drive units;h) hazards occurring during manufacturing process;i) hazards occurring as a result of being erected over a public road;j) earthquakes;k) noise (see also Directive on noise emissions from machines used outdoors (2000/14/EC)).1.4 This standard is not applicable to:a) builders hoists according to EN 12158-1:2000, EN 12158-2:2000 and EN 12159:2000;b) elevating control stations according to EN 14502-2:2005+A1:2008;c) lifts according to EN 81-1:1998;d) work platforms carried on the forks of fork trucks;e) work platforms;f) funiculars;g) lifts specially designed for military purposes;h) mine lifts;i) theatre elevators.1.5 This standard deals with the complete lift design but excludes the design of the crane. It includes thebase frame and base enclosure but excludes the design of any concrete, hard core, timber or other foundationarrangement. It includes the design of mast ties and the design of anchorage parts between the mast tie andthe crane structure. This standard also includes the design of the landing gates and their fixings.
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