標準號：ISO 27368-2008
中文標準名稱：導致窒息有毒物的血液分析.一氧化碳和氰化氫
英文標準名稱：Analysis of blood for asphyxiant toxicants - Carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide
標準類型：C05
發(fā)布日期：2008/8/15 12:00:00
實施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：C05
國際標準分類號：13.220.99
引用標準：ISO 3696-1987;ISO 13344;ISO 13943;ISO 19701;ISO/TS 13571
適用范圍：This International Standard details analytical methods suitable for analysing the two primary toxic combustiongases, carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN), in blood samples collected from fire casualties.In blood, CO is measured as carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb) and HCN as cyanide ion (CN-). Althoughnumerous methods are reported in the literature for performing blood COHb and CN- analyses, the analyticalmethods included herein are based upon their suitability for performing the analysis on ante-mortem and post-mortem blood samples from fire casualties. The analytical principle, analysis time, repeatability, reproducibility,robustness, effectiveness and instruments used are considered for those methods. Some of the methodsdescribed herein might not be suitable for analysing putrid or clotted blood. Burned (solid) blood can beanalysed after homogenization.