標準號：BS EN ISO 14040-2006
中文標準名稱：環境管理.產品壽命周期評估.原則和框架
英文標準名稱：Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Principles and framework
標準類型：Z04;J04
發布日期：2006/7/31 12:00:00
實施日期：2006/7/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：Z04;J04
國際標準分類號：13.020.10;13.020.60
適用范圍：ISO 14040:2006 describes the principles and framework for life cycle assessment (LCA) including: definition of the goal and scope of the LCA, the life cycle inventory analysis (LCI) phase, the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) phase, the life cycle interpretation phase, reporting and critical review of the LCA, limitations of the LCA, the relationship between the LCA phases, and conditions for use of value choices and optional elements.ISO 14040:2006 covers life cycle assessment (LCA) studies and life cycle inventory (LCI) studies. It does not describe the LCA technique in detail, nor does it specify methodologies for the individual phases of the LCA.The intended application of LCA or LCI results is considered during definition of the goal and scope, but the application itself is outside the scope of this International Standard.