標準號：BS ISO 14837-1-2005
中文標準名稱：機械振動.由鐵路系統產生的地面噪音和振蕩.一般指南
英文標準名稱：Mechanical vibration - Ground-borne noise and vibration arising from rail systems - General guidance
標準類型：Z32
發布日期：2005/10/3 12:00:00
實施日期：2005/10/3 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：Z32
國際標準分類號：03.220.30;17.140.30;17.160
適用范圍：This part of ISO 14837 provides general guidance on ground-borne vibration generated by the operation of rail systems, and the resultant ground-borne noise in buildings. It lists the factors and parameters that need to be taken into consideration and offers guidance on prediction methods appropriate for a range of circumstances (e.g. to support the assessment of effects on human occupants and sensitive equipment or operations inside the buildings in addition to the predictions required to assess the risk of damage to building structures). Attention is paid in this part of ISO 14837 to ? characteristics of the source: emission (e.g. train, wheel, rail, track, supporting infrastructure), ? propagation path: transmission (e.g. ground condition, distance), and ? receiving structures: immission: (e.g. foundations, form of building construction). The guidance covers all forms of wheel and rail systems, from light-rail to high-speed trains and freight. This part of ISO 14837 provides guidance for rail systems at-grade, on elevated structures and in tunnels. This part of ISO 14837 does not deal with vibration arising from the construction and maintenance of the rail system. It does not deal with airborne noise. Structure-radiated noise from elevated structures, which can have a significant environmental impact, is also excluded.