標準號：BS EN ISO 12020-2000
中文標準名稱：水的質量.鋁的測定.原子吸收光譜法
英文標準名稱：Water quality - Determination of aluminium - Atomic absorption spectrometric methods
標準類型：Z16
發布日期：2000/4/15 12:00:00
實施日期：2000/4/15 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：Z16
國際標準分類號：13.060.50
適用范圍：This International Standard describes two atomic absorption spectrometric (AAS) methods for the determination of aluminium in water. 1 Flame AAS The flame AAS method (clause 2) is applicable for the determination of aluminium in water in mass concentrations from 5 mg/l to 100 mg/l. Higher concentrations may be determined after an appropriate dilution of the sample. Careful evaporation of the sample, acidified with nitric acid, may be used to extend the working range of the method to lower concentrations as long as no precipitation is observed. NOTE - If the linear range of the instrument is sufficiently large, concentrations < 5 mg/l may be determined with this method; otherwise the determination needs to be carried out in the graphite furnace, as described in clause 3. If the determination of the total content of aluminium is required, a digestion of the sample according to 2.5.3 is necessary. Silicates and aluminium oxide compounds may, however, not be quantitatively determined with this digestion procedure. 2 Graphite furnace The graphite furnace AAS method (clause 3) is applicable for the determination of aluminium in waters and waste waters in mass concentrations from 10 μg/l to 100 μg/l applying a dosing volume of 20 μl. The working range can be shifted to higher concentrations either by dilution of the sample or by using a smaller sample volume.