標準號：ISO/TR 10400-2007
中文標準名稱：石油和天然氣工業.套管、油管、鉆桿和作為套管或油管使用的管線管的性能用公式和計算
英文標準名稱：Petroleum and natural gas industries - Equations and calculations for the properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe used as casing or tubing
標準類型：E90;E98
發布日期：2007/12/1 12:00:00
實施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：E90;E98
國際標準分類號：75.180.10
適用范圍：This Technical Report illustrates the equations and templates necessary to calculate the various pipeproperties given in International Standards, includingpipe performance properties, such as axial strength, internal pressure resistance and collapse resistance,minimum physical properties,product assembly force (torque),product test pressures,critical product dimensions related to testing criteria,critical dimensions of testing equipment, andcritical dimensions of test samples.For equations related to performance properties, extensive background information is also provided regardingtheir development and use.Equations presented here are intended for use with pipe manufactured in accordance with ISO 11960 orAPI 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D, and ISO 3183 or API 5L, as applicable. These equations and templates maybe extended to other pipe with due caution. Pipe cold-worked during production is included in the scope of thisTechnical Report (e.g. cold rotary straightened pipe). Pipe modified by cold working after production, such asexpandable tubulars and coiled tubing, is beyond the scope of this Technical Report.Application of performance property equations in this Technical Report to line pipe and other pipe is restrictedto their use as casing/tubing in a well or laboratory test, and requires due caution to match the heat-treatprocess, straightening process, yield strength, etc., with the closest appropriate casing/tubing product. Similarcaution should be exercised when using the performance equations for drill pipe.This Technical Report and the equations contained herein relate the input pipe manufacturing parameters inISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D, and ISO 3183 or API 5L to expected pipe performance. Thedesign equations in this Technical Report are not to be understood as a manufacturing warrantee.Manufacturers are typically licensed to produce tubular products in accordance with manufacturingspecifications which control the dimensions and physical properties of their product. Design equations, on theother hand, are a reference point for users to characterize tubular performance and begin their own welldesign or research of pipe input properties.This Technical Report is not a design code. It only provides equations and templates for calculating theproperties of tubulars intended for use in downhole applications. This Technical Report does not provide anyguidance about loads that can be encountered by tubulars or about safety margins needed for acceptabledesign. Users are responsible for defining appropriate design loads and selecting adequate safety factors todevelop safe and efficient designs. The design loads and safety factors will likely be selected based onhistorical practice, local regulatory requirements, and specific well conditions.All equations and listed values for performance properties in this Technical Report assume a benignenvironment and material properties conforming to ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D andISO 3183 or API 5L. Other environments may require additional analyses, such as that outlined in Annex D.Pipe performance properties under dynamic loads and pipe connection sealing resistance are excluded fromthe scope of this Technical Report.Throughout this Technical Report tensile stresses are positive.