標準號：ISO 22188-2004
中文標準名稱：放射性物質的無意中移動和違禁運輸的監控
英文標準名稱：Monitoring for inadvertent movement and illicit trafficking of radioactive material
標準類型：F74
發布日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
實施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中國標準分類號：F74
國際標準分類號：13.280
適用范圍：This International Standard specifies methods and means of monitoring for inadvertent movement and illicittrafficking of radioactive material. It provides guidelines on the use of both stationary and portable (e.g. handheld)instruments to monitor for radiation signatures from radioactive material. Emphasis is placed on theoperational aspects, i.e. requirements derived for monitoring of traffic and commodities mainly at bordercrossingfacilities. Although the term border is used repeatedly in this International Standard, it is meant toapply not only to international land borders but also maritime ports, airports, and similar locations where goodsor individuals are being checked. This document does not address the issue of detection of radioactivematerials at recycling facilities, although it is recognized that transboundary movement of metals for recyclingoccurs, and that monitoring of scrap metals may be done at the borders of a state.This International Standard is applicable to regulatory authorities seeking guidance on implementation ofaction plans to combat illicit trafficking, to law enforcement agencies (e.g. border guards) to obtain guidelineson recommended monitoring procedures, and to equipment manufacturers in order to understand minimumrequirements derived from operational necessities according to this International Standard.